The purpose was to entice early EV adopters to present the German automaker a attempt

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When BMW launched its electric-hatchback i3 in 2013, it was the carmaker’s first ever mass-produced absolutely electrical automobile. A unusual little automobile, with 4 seats, rear-hinged again doorways and a body comprised of carbon fiber-reinforced plastic, the i3 stood dramatically aside from the remainder of the model’s lineup. This was by design. BMW wasn’t making an attempt to persuade its core clients to desert their sporty sedans and roomy SUVs — the purpose was to entice early EV adopters to present the German automaker a attempt.
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The plan labored maybe too effectively. When the i3 began popping up on U.S. dealership heaps, BMW loyalists largely ignored it, whereas new clients got here searching for the automobile. By 2021 the corporate was able to refocus on its core clients, and set a purpose of constructing 50 per cent of all BMW gross sales EVs by 2030. In January 2022, BMW stated it will cease manufacturing of the i3 totally, as a substitute leaning into bigger, longer vary EV choices just like the i4 and iX — automobiles meant to appear to be the model’s different fashions. Over the i3’s 9 years available on the market within the U.S., barely greater than half of gross sales went to first-time BMW consumers. However it bought fewer than 50,000 models, in accordance with information from Edmunds, typically at steep reductions.
“Electrification grew to become one thing totally different,” BMW design lead Domagoj Dukec informed Bloomberg final yr. “You don’t attain only for these early adopters. It’s a must to attain for the shopper base that’s been shopping for BMWs for generations.”
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An identical dynamic is taking part in out throughout a lot of the trade. As legacy carmakers convey electrical fashions to the mainstream, they’re aiming to attenuate the disruption for customers by providing large, rangy autos. Whereas the technique is arguably a crucial step in transferring US drivers away from combustion engines, it’s an inefficient approach to deploy the pricey, heavy lithium-ion batteries that energy EVs. It’s additionally a bittersweet second for many who’ve come to like a number of the little, light-weight fashions which are disappearing from the market.
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Few little EVs are as beloved because the i3. Over a manufacturing run of greater than 250,000 autos globally, the automobile has constructed a loyal following of homeowners who respect its distinctive model, stunning efficiency, just-enough vary and discount costs. In on-line boards, these drivers give their automobiles animal names — the black-and-white mannequin is a “panda;” the grey, a “dolphin” — and discuss them in phrases normally reserved for pets, youngsters and even romantic companions.
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Jim Neil purchased his i3 on a whim seven years in the past. A 74-year-old retired pc scientist in Melbourne, Florida, Neil had taken his earlier automobile, a Toyota Prius, to the dealership for service however left in a huff after they refused to repair an issue with burning oil. On his method residence, he determined to go automobile purchasing. First, he check drove a Nissan Leaf and didn’t prefer it. Then he stopped on the BMW dealership.
“I used to be simply going to drive previous it as a result of I by no means thought of myself to be a BMW sort of man,” he recollects. “However they’d 4 or 5 of these items lined up in entrance of the dealership in a row and it simply caught my consideration.”

After one journey behind the wheel, Neil was bought by the automobile’s quiet, easy acceleration — he purchased it on the spot. “It was like nothing I’d ever pushed earlier than. It was simply insanely enjoyable,” he says. “To this present day, once I get out of that automobile, I’ve to show round and have a look at it.”
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Neil’s i3 has a “vary extender” — an elective two-gallon, two-cylinder gasoline engine referred to as “the Rex” amongst house owners — however he hardly ever wants greater than the 80 or so miles of vary that the battery supplies. Sometimes he makes a 130-mile drive to go to his daughter close to Tampa, and for this he generally tries to “hyper-mile”: driving slowly on backroads to maximise vary. He as soon as made it 114.2 miles, he says, earlier than the Rex kicked in.
David Slutzky, founder and CEO of Fermata Power, which provides Car-to-Grid (V2G) techniques that permit electrical autos to feed energy again to utilities, is a self-described EV “zealot.” Now 67, he’s been driving electrical automobiles since earlier than Tesla made its first Roadster, owns a 2000 Ford Ranger EV with its unique nickel steel hydride battery and as soon as transformed a combustion engine Subaru Outback to electrical. Fermata owns a small fleet of Nissan Leafs, however Slutzky’s day by day driver is a 2015 BMW i3.
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He received the automobile in 2017, taking up the lease from a earlier proprietor. The plan was to drive it for six months — on journeys to and from his workplace in Charlottesville, Virginia, and for native errands — till Nissan got here out with a brand new longer-range Leaf mannequin. However when the time got here, he wasn’t able to let go.
“I simply fell in love with the automobile,” he says. “I’ve had numerous good automobiles, and that is one of the best driving automobile that I’ve ever had.” EVs, as a rule, have a low middle of gravity from the load of their batteries and on the spot torque from their electrical motors. However Slutzsky says the i3 handles terribly effectively, even by EV requirements.

Alex Knechel purchased his i3 after gasoline costs spiked earlier this yr. In March, he bought a used 2016 mannequin — a former authorities fleet automobile with 14,000 miles on it — from the net market Carvana for about $18,000. The month-to-month fee is decrease than what he was shelling out for gasoline each few weeks.
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“Once I first received it, my coworker was like, ‘Cool toy automobile, bro,’” says Knechel, a 38-year-old wine service provider in central New Jersey. “It’s truly actually lovely. It grew on me. It’s futuristic and has cool strains and this little stubby face factor occurring.” It’s additionally each bit as fast as his earlier automobile, a BMW 1 sequence sedan. “I positively smoke Camaros and Mustangs commonly.”
On a heat day, Knechel says, the battery supplies about 80 miles of vary, greater than sufficient for his 46-mile round-trip commute. On chilly days, he generally cuts it shut, arriving residence with about 5 miles to spare. For longer journeys or these involving all three of his daughters, he’ll swap automobiles together with his spouse, who drives a Subaru Ascent that Knechel calls the “eight-seater monster truck.”
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The i3 pairs effectively with such bigger autos. Leon Braginski, a 52-year-old software program engineer, additionally retains an i3 and Subaru Ascent within the household driveway in Bellevue, Washington. The i3 handles college drop-offs for his two teenage youngsters and different day by day journeys round city, whereas the Ascent tackles ski journeys and larger household outings. “It’s an excellent mixture,” Braginski says. “It truly matches within the storage properly too.”
Like Knechel, Braginski was trying to save on driving prices when he purchased his first used i3, a 2017 mannequin with the vary extender, two years in the past. Earlier this yr, he changed it with a 2019 pure electrical mannequin. In each circumstances, Braginski purchased used i3s from a BMW dealership, paying tens of 1000’s of {dollars} lower than the unique sticker value. It’s a trick he wish to preserve pulling, although will probably be laborious as new inventory dries up.
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Laycee Schmidtke, an trade guide who critiques EVs underneath the title Miss GoElectric on YouTube, was a part of the experiential advertising and marketing workforce for BMW within the US in 2016. She led a whole bunch of check drives on metropolis streets and closed programs, normally with first-time EV drivers . Most have been astonished, she says, by the i3’s roomy inside and off-the-line torque.
Schmidtke was likewise impressed by i3’s quiet energy, a lot in order that she determined to shift her profession focus from extremely luxurious automobiles to EVs. “It’s unhappy to see the i3 period conclude. Daring and quirky merchandise prefer it increase the requirements throughout the board,” she says, including that “it’s necessary to have entry-level EV choices even within the luxurious phase.” Schmidtke would have appreciated to see BMW announce an i3 substitute earlier than discontinuing it.
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In an electronic mail, BMW spokesperson Phil DiIanni says the i3 was a “start line” for its EV choices, and iterating on it taught the corporate loads. There isn’t any direct successor deliberate for the i3, Dilanni says, however “in a way, you can say that the present BMW i4, iX and i7 are all successors.”
Over time, the sunsetting of the i3 might ship its superfans into the arms of different BMW fashions — or simply as seemingly, cheaper fashions from different carmakers. Knechel, who prefers to purchase used, would love one in all BMW’s new iX electrical SUVs if he might deal with the value tag, whereas Slutzky is prone to return to the Nissan Leaf for his subsequent automobile.
Neil, too, is gloomy to see the i3 go — however feels its brief lifespan solely provides to the automobile’s cool. He compares it to the BMW Isetta, an egg-shaped microcar with a refrigerator-style entrance door that the automaker made within the late Fifties and early 60s. “I believe the i3 can be a curiosity 50 years from now,” Neil says.
Within the meantime, although, he has no plans to say goodbye to his i3. Neil has been doing analysis on-line and says he might have discovered a approach to change the battery himself when the automobile reaches its finish of life. “I believe I could make all of it work,” he says. “I’m going to stay to be 128 and I’ll be driving my BMW i3 round all day lengthy.”